Wɔ nnɛyi adekoradan nhyehyɛe mu no, adekoradan mu nneɛma a wɔde gu mu nhyehyɛe a wɔyɛ ne nea wɔde di dwuma no nyɛ nnwinnade a wɔde besisi hɔ a ɛnyɛ den, na mmom nhyehyɛe a wɔayɛ a ɛka ahwehwɛde nhwehwɛmu, nhyehyɛe ne nhyehyɛe, paw ne nhyehyɛe, nea wɔde besisi ne nea wɔde hyɛ adwuma, ne adwumayɛ ne ne siesie ho. Saa nhyehyɛe yi a egyina nyansahu akwan ne mfiridwuma mu ntease so no hwɛ hu sɛ racking nhyehyɛe no di adwumayɛ botae ahorow ho dwuma wɔ ahobammɔ, adwumayɛ a etu mpɔn, ne sɛnea wotumi sesa mu, na ɛma mmoa a ɛyɛ den ma adekoradan mu adwumayɛ.
Adeyɛ no fi ase denam ahwehwɛde a wɔkyerɛ ne nhwehwɛmu so. Eyi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔka nneɛma a wɔde fa nneɛma (kɛse, emu duru, nsɛso), mpɛn dodow a ɛba ne nea ɛkɔ, nneɛma a wɔkora so kyinhyia, ne adwumayɛ nhyehyɛe su ahorow bom de ma nsɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ nneɛma a wɔkora so tumi, akwan a wɔfa so kɔ hɔ, adwumayɛ mu mmɔdenbɔ, ne ahunmu a wɔde di dwuma no mu da hɔ. Bere koro no ara mu no, wɔsɔ beaeɛ no nhyehyɛɛ, fam sorokɔ, fam adesoa-soa tumi, ne sɛdeɛ ɛne nsɛm nhyehyɛeɛ a ɛwɔ hɔ dada no hyia no hwɛ ma ɛyɛ dodoɔ nhyehyɛeɛ nnyinasoɔ, na wɔkwati nsakraeɛ a ɛbɛba akyiri yi ɛnam sɛ ɛnhyia nti.
Afei nhyehyɛe ne adwini fã no ba. Wɔgyina ahwehwɛdeɛ nhwehwɛmu aba so na ɛkyerɛ racking su ne nhyehyeɛ nhyehyɛeɛ: sɛ nhwɛsoɔ no, automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) fata ma high-density, high-rise storage; shuttle racking ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobetumi akɔ mmeae pii wɔ abansoro koro so a ɛyɛ mmerɛw; na flow racking ma piece-picking no yɛ adwuma yiye. Ɛsɛ sɛ nhyehyeɛ no di nnyinasosɛm a ɛfa adansiɛ mfiridwuma ne ahunmu nhyehyɛɛ a ɛyɛ papa, adesoa kyekyɛ, asasewosoɔ a ɛgyina pintinn, ne ɔkwan no trɛw a wɔbu ho akontaa no akyi. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ nhyehyɛe ne beaeɛ a ɛkorɔn ho mfonini, a beaeɛ ho mmara ne adwumayɛ akwan a wɔfa so sen fa nsuo mu ka ho, na ama wɔahwɛ ahu sɛ ɛne adekoraeɛ nhyehyɛeɛ no nyinaa bɛka abom a ɛnyɛ den.
Paw ne nhyehyɛe fã no di akyi ntɛm ara. Wɔgyina nhyehyeɛ nhyehyɛeɛ no so paw nneɛma (mpɛn pii no dadeɛ a ahoɔden yɛ kɛseɛ-), ayaresa a ɛwɔ soro, ne nneɛma a ɛboa (te sɛ adum, nnua, pallet, ne mpaepaemu), a wɔsusu modularity ne scalability ahwehwɛdeɛ ho na ama wɔatumi ayɛ nsakraeɛ daakye a egyina adwumayɛ nkɔsoɔ so. Saa fã yi nso hwehwɛ sɛ wɔkyerɛ sɛnea interface no ne nnwinnade a wɔde di dwuma (stall cranes, AGVs, forklifts, ne nea ɛkeka ho) hyia na ama wɔahwɛ ahu sɛ honam fam ne adwumayɛ mu biakoyɛ.
Installation ne commissioning yɛ adeyɛ no fã titiriw a wɔde bedi dwuma. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ adansi no wɔ mfiridwumayɛfoɔ kuo a wɔyɛ adwumaden akwankyerɛ ase, wɔdi mfonini ahodoɔ no akyi, hwɛ sɛ nkitahodiɛ a ɛyɛ den, ɛne ne ho hyia wɔ soro ne fam, na wɔyɛ adesoa ho sɔhwɛ de hwɛ sɛ adansiɛ no yɛ ahotɔ. Ɛno akyi no, wɔyɛ nkabom ne Warehouse Management System (WMS) ne Warehouse Control System (WCS) de si bere ankasa-mu nsɛm a wɔde ma wɔ beaeɛ ho nsɛm ne adwuma akwankyerɛ a wɔde ma no so dua, na wɔnya nhyiamu a ɛda nsɛm a ɛsen ne honam fam nsuo ntam.
Adwumayɛ ne nsiesie nhyehyɛe a etwa to no hwɛ hu sɛ nhyehyɛe no bɛyɛ adwuma yiye bere tenten-. Fa nhyehyɛe a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma mu daa si hɔ, a nea ɛka ho ne sɛ wubehu nkannare, nneɛma a asɛe, ne nkitahodi a ayɛ mmerɛw wɔ adan no afã horow mu, na sesa nneɛma a asɛe no ntɛm ara; kɔ so yɛ adekoradan beae a wɔkyekyɛ ne akwan a wɔfa so kɔ hɔ no yiye denam adwumayɛ mu data nhwehwɛmu so na ama adwumayɛ atu mpɔn; na wɔde nsakraeɛ bɛka ho anaasɛ wɔbɛsan asiesie racking units sɛdeɛ modular nhyehyɛeɛ a wɔde asi hɔ no teɛ berɛ a wɔreyɛ nsakraeɛ anaa wɔretrɛw adwumayɛ mu, na ɛtew nsakraeɛ ho ka so.
Sɛ yɛbɛbɔ no mua a, adekoradan mu nneɛma a wɔde gu mu nhyehyɛe no si ne nea wɔde di dwuma no fa nkwa nna nyinaa mu fi nea wɔhwehwɛ so kosi adwumayɛ ne ne siesie so, na ɛka mfiridwuma ho mfiridwuma ne adekoradan sohwɛ ho nyansa bom ma ɛde honam fam fapem a ɛyɛ den, etu mpɔn, na ɛtra hɔ daa ma nnɛyi nneɛma a wɔde kɔ baabiara.
